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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 27 (18.27)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18 Verse 27 (18.27)

रागी कर्मफलप्रेप्सुर्लुब्धो हिंसात्मकोऽशुचिः । हर्षशोकान्वितः कर्ता राजसः परिकीर्तितः | | १८-२७ | |

rāgī karmaphalaprepsurlubdho hiṁsātmako’śhuchiḥ harṣhaśhokānvitaḥ kartā rājasaḥ parikīrtitaḥ

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • रइ (rāgī) — कामना(passionate/desireful)
  • कम-फल-एउ (karma-phala-prepsuḥ) — कर्म(desiring the fruits of action)
  • उध (lubdhaḥ) — उध(greedy)
  • हि (hi) — निश्चित ही(indeed)
  • ns joined in hiṁsātmako’śhuchiḥ
  • आत्मा (atma) — आत्मा(soul/self)
  • कः (kah) — कौन(who)
  • अउइ (aśhuchiḥ) — अउइ(unclean)
Line 2:
  • अहम् (aham) — मैं(I)
  • rsaso joined in harṣhaśhokānvitaḥ
  • कः (kah) — कौन(who)
  • nv joined in harṣhaśhokānvitaḥ
  • इति (iti) — इस प्रकार(thus)
  • ah joined in harṣhaśhokānvitaḥ
  • कर्ता (kartā) — कर्ता(doer)
  • रजसः (rājasah) — रजस का(passionate)
  • परिकीर्तितः (parikīrtitah) — कहा गया(is declared)

English: In him who is impulsive, greedy, looking for reward, violent, impure, torn between joy and sorrow,it may be assumed that in him restless desire is predominant.

💡 Commentary Note

A Rajasik doer is highly emotional, attached to gains, greedy, impure, violent, and easily swayed by joy or grief.

Learnings from Shloka 27:
  • Emotional Rollercoaster:: Being overly attached to results leads to anxiety, greed, and mood swings.
  • Impure Intentions:: Selfish motives often lead to exploitation of others.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 18.27 with their Hindi and English meanings.

Practice vocabulary