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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9 Verse 5 (9.5)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9 Verse 5 (9.5)

न च मत्स्थानि भूतानि पश्य मे योगमैश्वरम् । भूतभृन्न च भूतस्थो ममात्मा भूतभावनः | | ९-५ | |

na cha matsthāni bhūtāni paśhya me yogamaiśhvaram bhūtabhṛinna cha bhūtastho mamātmā bhūtabhāvanaḥ

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • (na) — फिर भी नहीं(yet not)
  • (cha) — और(and)
  • मत्स्थानि (mat-sthani) — मुझमें सीमित रूप से स्थित(contained in Me in a limiting way)
  • भूतानि (bhutani) — प्राणी(beings)
  • पश्य (pashya) — देखो(behold)
  • मे (me) — मेरा(My)
  • योगम् (yogam) — योग-महिमा(divine mystery)
  • ऐश्वरम् (aishvaram) — ईश्वरीय(divine)
Line 2:
  • भूत-भृत् (bhuta-bhrit) — प्राणियों का धारक(supporter of beings)
  • (na) — फिर भी नहीं(yet not)
  • (cha) — और(and)
  • भूत-स्थः (bhuta-sthah) — प्राणियों में सीमित स्थित(confined in beings)
  • मम (mama) — मेरा(My)
  • आत्मा (atma) — आत्मस्वरूप(Self)
  • भूत-भावनः (bhuta-bhavanah) — प्राणियों को उत्पन्न करने वाला(bringer forth of beings)

English: Nevertheless, they do not consciously abide in Me. Such is My Divine Sovereignty that though I, the Highest self, am the cause and upholder of all, yet I remain outside.

💡 Commentary Note

This is the divine mystery: although all beings exist because of the Supreme, they do not literally dwell inside Him as physical components. The Divine sustains all creation without being attached to it.

Learnings from Shloka 5:
  • Mystical Paradox:: The Divine is simultaneously immanent (sustaining everything) and transcendent (detached from everything).
  • Sustaining Power:: The Supreme is the source of all life, yet remains completely free from material conditioning.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 9.5 with their Hindi and English meanings.

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