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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 16 Verse 10 (16.10)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 16 Verse 10 (16.10)

काममाश्रित्य दुष्पूरं दम्भमानमदान्विताः । मोहाद्गृहीत्वासद्ग्राहान्प्रवर्तन्तेऽशुचिव्रताः | | १६-१० | |

kāmamāśhritya duṣhpūraṁ dambhamānamadānvitāḥ mohādgṛihītvāsadgrāhānpravartante’śhuchivratāḥ

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • कामम् (kamam) — कामना(lust/passion)
  • आश्रित्य (ashritya) — आश्रय लेकर(taking refuge in)
  • दुष्पूरम् (dushpuram) — अतृप्त(insatiable)
  • danba joined in dambhamānamadānvitāḥ
  • मनः (manah) — मन(mind)
  • माम् (mam) — मुझको(Me)
  • danv joined in dambhamānamadānvitāḥ
  • इति (iti) — इस प्रकार(thus)
  • ah joined in dambhamānamadānvitāḥ
Line 2:
  • मोहात् (mohat) — मोह से(through delusion)
  • गृहीत्वा (grihitva) — लेकर(holding)
  • sadgr joined in mohādgṛihītvāsadgrāhānpravartante’śhuchivratāḥ
  • अहम् (aham) — मैं(I)
  • प्रवर्तन्ते (pravartante) — चलते हैं(they act)
  • अशुचिव्रताः (ashuci-vratah) — अशुद्ध व्रत वाले(devoted to unclean promises/purposes)

English: Giving themselves up to insatiable passions, hypocritical, self-sufficient and arrogant, cherishing false conception founded on confusion, they work only to carry out their own unholy purposes.

💡 Commentary Note

Giving themselves up to insatiable desire, filled with hypocrisy, pride, and arrogance, they hold false views through delusion and act with impure resolve.

Learnings from Shloka 10:
  • Insatiable Desire:: Chasing endless physical desires is like pouring fuel on fire; it never satisfies.
  • Impure Resolve:: Hypocrisy and pride drive people to maintain false appearances, wasting vital energy.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 16.10 with their Hindi and English meanings.

Practice vocabulary