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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 7 Verse 17 (7.17)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 7 Verse 17 (7.17)

तेषां ज्ञानी नित्ययुक्त एकभक्तिर्विशिष्यते । प्रियो हि ज्ञानिनोऽत्यर्थमहं स च मम प्रियः | | ७-१७ | |

teṣhāṁ jñānī nityayukta ekabhaktirviśhiṣhyate priyo hi jñānino’tyarthamahaṁ sa cha mama priyaḥ

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • तेषाम् (tesham) — उनमें से(of them)
  • ज्ञानी (jnani) — ज्ञानी(the wise one)
  • नित्ययुक्तः (nitya-yuktah) — निरंतर मुझमें स्थित(constantly united/steadfast)
  • एकभक्तिः (eka-bhaktih) — अनन्य भक्ति वाला(single-minded in devotion)
  • विशिष्यते (vishishyate) — अति श्रेष्ठ है(excels/is distinguished)
Line 2:
  • प्रियः (priyah) — प्रिय(dear)
  • हि (hi) — क्योंकि(indeed)
  • ज्ञानिनः (jnaninah) — ज्ञानी पुरुष को(to the wise person)
  • अत्यर्थम् (atyartham) — अत्यधिक(exceedingly)
  • अहम् (aham) — मैं(I)
  • सः (sah) — वह(he)
  • (cha) — और(and)
  • मम (mama) — मुझे(to Me)
  • प्रियः (priyah) — प्रिय(is dear)

English: Of all of these, he who has gained wisdom, who meditates on Me without ceasing, devoting himself only to Me, he is the best; for by wise people man I am exceedingly beloved and wise people man, too, is beloved by Me.

💡 Commentary Note

While all four types of seekers are good, the wise devotee (jnani) is the best because their devotion is unconditional. They do not want anything from the Divine; they only want the Divine itself. They have realized that they and the Divine are one in essence.

Learnings from Shloka 17:
  • The highest devotion:: Love without demand or condition is the ultimate state of worship.
  • Constant alignment:: The wise person lives in continuous awareness of the Divine presence.
  • Reciprocity of love:: The relationship between the wise seeker and the Divine is one of mutual, deep affection.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 7.17 with their Hindi and English meanings.

Practice vocabulary