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Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 41 (2.41)

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2 Verse 41 (2.41)

व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिरेकेह कुरुनन्दन । बहुशाखा ह्यनन्ताश्च बुद्धयोऽव्यवसायिनाम् | | २-४१ | |

vyavasāyātmikā buddhirekeha kurunandana bahuśhākhā hyanantāśhcha buddhayo’vyavasāyinām

Word-by-word guide:
Line 1:
  • v joined in vyavasāyātmikā
  • यः (yah) — जो(who)
  • vasa joined in vyavasāyātmikā
  • यत् (yat) — जो कि(that which)
  • mi joined in vyavasāyātmikā
  • कः (kah) — कौन(who)
  • बुद्धिः (buddhih) — बुद्धि(resolute understanding)
  • eke joined in buddhirekeha
  • अहम् (aham) — मैं(I)
  • कुरुनन्दन (Kuru-nandana) — हे कुरुनन्दन(addresses Arjuna)
Line 2:
  • बउ-शख (bahu-shakhah) — बउ-शख(many-branched)
  • हि (hi) — निश्चित ही(indeed)
  • अनत (anantah) — अनत(endless)
  • (ca) — और(and)
  • उधय (buddhayah) — उधय(the thoughts of the irresolute)
  • अयवसइन (avyavasayinam) — अयवसइन(the thoughts of the irresolute)

English: On this path, resolute understanding is single-pointed, while the irresolute mind branches endlessly.

💡 Commentary Note

A clear, purposeful intellect is focused and single-pointed, whereas a mind distracted by desires splits into endless directions. Success in any path requires this singularity of focus.

Learnings from Shloka 41:
  • Single-pointed focus:: Cultivate a clear, unified purpose to guide your actions and avoid distractions.
  • Avoid scattered thinking:: A mind driven by endless desires becomes fragmented and loses its power.

Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Practice this shloka vocabulary

Match Sanskrit words from shloka 2.41 with their Hindi and English meanings.

Practice vocabulary