Bhagavad Gita 4.33-4.42 Sanskrit Vocabulary Quiz

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Gita/Sanskrit Language Quiz

Bhagavad Gita 4.33-4.42 Sanskrit Vocabulary

Match every available Sanskrit vocabulary entry from Bhagavad Gita 4.33-4.42 with its Hindi and English meanings.

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Shloka 4.33

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Sanskrit

एय shreyan रय-मय dravya-mayat यज्ञ yajnat ज्ञन-यज्ञ jnana-yajnah सर्वम् sarvam कर्म karma अखिलम् akhilam ज्ञए jnane पइसमयए parisamapyate

Meaning

यज्ञ better than sacrifice made of material things यज्ञ better than sacrifice made of material things यज्ञ better than sacrifice made of material things ज्ञान the sacrifice of knowledge कर्म all action without exception कर्म all action without exception कर्म all action without exception ज्ञान is completed in knowledge ज्ञान is completed in knowledge

Shloka 4.34

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Sanskrit

तत् tat विद्धि viddhi रइपएन pranipatena पइरएन pariprashnena एवय sevaya उपएयइ upadekshyanti ते te ज्ञानम् jnanam ज्ञइन jnaninah तव-दइन tattva-darshinah

Meaning

वह know that जानो know that विनम्र by humble approach पइरएन by sincere questioning सेवा by service ज्ञान they will teach you knowledge ज्ञान they will teach you knowledge ज्ञान they will teach you knowledge सत्य wise ones who have seen the truth सत्य wise ones who have seen the truth

Shloka 4.35

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Sanskrit

यत् yat ज्ञत्व gyatva न na पुनः punah मोहम् moham एवम् evam ययइ yasyasi पन्दव Pandava येन yena भूतानि bhutani अशेषेण asheshena रयइ drakshyasi अत्मनि atmani अओ atho मयि mayi

Meaning

जो सच में कल्याणकारी हो knowing which हविन्ग् क्नोव्न् knowing which नहीं you will not again fall into such confusion फिर you will not again fall into such confusion मोह को you will not again fall into such confusion इस प्रकार you will not again fall into such confusion ययइ you will not again fall into such confusion अर्जुन Arjuna जिसके द्वारा by which प्राणी आरंभ में अप्रकट होते हैं you will see all beings completely पूर्ण रूप से you will see all beings completely रयइ you will see all beings completely आत्मा in the Self and also in Me अओ in the Self and also in Me कर्म in the Self and also in Me

Shloka 4.36

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Sanskrit

अपि api चेत् chet असि asi पएय papebhyah सएय sarvebhyah पप-इ-तम papa-krit-tamah इइन vrijinam ज्ञन-लएन jnana-plavena एव eva सतइयइ santarishyasi

Meaning

भी even if you are among sinners यदि even if you are among sinners तुम हो even if you are among sinners पएय even if you are among sinners सएय the worst wrongdoer of all पप-इ-तम the worst wrongdoer of all इइन all evil or crookedness ज्ञान by the boat of knowledge alone ज्ञान by the boat of knowledge alone सतइयइ you will cross over

Shloka 4.37

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Sanskrit

यथा yatha एधइ edhamsi सइध samiddhah अग्निः agnih भमस bhasmasat उउए kurute ज्ञन-अइ jnana-agnih सव-कमइ sarva-karmani तथा tatha

Meaning

जैसे just as fuel एधइ just as fuel सइध a blazing fire अग्नि a blazing fire भमस turns to ashes वह जो प्रमाण स्थापित करता है turns to ashes ज्ञान the fire of knowledge कर्म burns all actions to ashes in that way कर्म burns all actions to ashes in that way

Shloka 4.38

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Sanskrit

हि hi ज्ञएन jnanena सइश sadrisham पवित्रम् pavitram इह iha विद्यते vidyate स्वयम् svayam ओग-सइध yoga-samsiddhah कालेन kalena इदइ vindati

Meaning

ज्ञान there is nothing equal to knowledge ज्ञान there is nothing equal to knowledge ज्ञान there is nothing equal to knowledge पवित्र करने वाला as purifying here यहां as purifying here असत्य का स्थायी अस्तित्व नहीं as purifying here स्वयं that by oneself योग perfected through Yoga समय से in time इदइ finds in the Self

Shloka 4.39

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Sanskrit

श्रद्धावान् shraddhavan लभए labhate त-पर tat-parah सयत-इइय samyata-indriyah लव labdhva परम् param शान्तिम् shantim अइएन achirena अधिगच्छति adhigacchati

Meaning

ज्ञान the faithful person gains knowledge ज्ञान the faithful person gains knowledge त-पर devoted to that goal इंद्रियां with senses controlled ज्ञान having gained knowledge इसके बाद supreme peace शांति supreme peace अइएन quickly attains प्राप्त करता है quickly attains

Shloka 4.40

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Sanskrit

अज्ञ ajnah च cha अश्रद्दधानाः ashraddadhanah सशय-अम samshaya-atma विनश्यति vinashyati अयम् ayam लोकाः lokah अस्ति asti परः parah सुखम् sukham सशय-अमन samshaya-atmanah

Meaning

अज्ञ the ignorant person और the ignorant person श्रद्धा and one without faith संशय one full of doubt नष्ट होता है is ruined आत्मा neither this world is gained यह संसार कर्म से बंधा है neither this world is gained है neither this world is gained परे nor the next संशय no happiness for the doubting person संशय no happiness for the doubting person

Shloka 4.41

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Sanskrit

ओग-सयत-कमन yoga-sannyasta-karmanam ज्ञन-सइन-सशय jnana-sanchhinna-samshayam अम-वत atma-vantam कर्माणि karmani निबध्नन्ति nibadhnanti

Meaning

योग one whose actions are renounced through Yoga ज्ञान whose doubt is cut by knowledge संयम self-controlled or established in the Self कर्म actions do not bind कर्म actions do not bind

Shloka 4.42

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Sanskrit

तस्मात् tasmat अज्ञन-सउत ajnana-sambhutam इ-थ hrit-stham ज्ञन-अइन jnana-asina आत्मनः atmanah छित्त्वा chittva एनम् enam सशय samshayam योगम् yogam अइथ atishtha उत्तिष्ठ uttishtha

Meaning

इसलिए therefore अज्ञन-सउत born from ignorance हृदय seated in the heart ज्ञान by the sword of knowledge of the Self ज्ञान by the sword of knowledge of the Self संशय cutting this doubt संशय cutting this doubt संशय cutting this doubt योग stand in Yoga योग stand in Yoga उठो arise, Arjuna

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